ABSTRACT
The study
investigated the relationship between principals’ supervisory practices and
teachers’ job effectiveness in secondary schools in Umuahia South local
Government area of Abia state, Nigeria. This study adopted correlational survey
research design. Five research questions and five null hypotheses guided the
study. The entire population of 143 respondents were used for the study. Hence,
there was no sampling since the number was manageable. Two instruments were
developed by the researcher for data collection. They included a item
questionnaire tiled: Principal supervisory Practices Questionnaire (PSPQ) and a
item questionnaire titled Teachers’ Job Effectiveness Questionnaire (TJEQ). The
instruments were validated by three experts, while the reliability was
established using Cronbach alpha Statistic which yielded the overall indices of
0.73 and 0.73 for PSPQ and TJEQ respectively, indicating that the instruments
were reliable for the study. With the help of two research assistants, the
researcher administered 143 copies of the instruments from which 107 copies
were retrieved and used for data analysis. Pearson’s Product Moment Correlation
Coefficient (r) (PPMCC) was used to answer the research questions while linear
regression was used to test the hypotheses at 0.05 level of significance.
Results showed among others that Principals’ class visitation and Principals’
instructional programmes supervisory practices respectively significantly to a
very high extent correlate with teachers’ job effectiveness, while Principals’
academic progress records and Principals’ supervision of professional records
significantly to a high extent and moderate extent respectively correlate with
teachers’ job effectiveness. However, Principals’ supervisory practices
significantly to a high extent correlate with teachers’ job effectiveness in
Umuahia south LGA of Abia state. Based on these, it was recommended among
others that Principals ofsecondary schools should ensure regular and adequate
supervision ofteachers in their schools in order to encourage theirjob
effectiveness.
OCHAPA, O (2025). Principals’ Supervisory Practices as Correlate of Teachers Job Effectiveness in Secondary Schools in Umuahia South Local Government Area of Abia State :- Ochapa, Philip M. Repository.mouau.edu.ng: Retrieved Jul 05, 2025, from https://repository.mouau.edu.ng/work/view/principals-supervisory-practices-as-correlate-of-teachers-job-effectiveness-in-secondary-schools-in-umuahia-south-local-government-area-of-abia-state-ochapa-philip-m-7-2
OCHAPA, OCHAPA. "Principals’ Supervisory Practices as Correlate of Teachers Job Effectiveness in Secondary Schools in Umuahia South Local Government Area of Abia State :- Ochapa, Philip M" Repository.mouau.edu.ng. Repository.mouau.edu.ng, 04 Jul. 2025, https://repository.mouau.edu.ng/work/view/principals-supervisory-practices-as-correlate-of-teachers-job-effectiveness-in-secondary-schools-in-umuahia-south-local-government-area-of-abia-state-ochapa-philip-m-7-2. Accessed 05 Jul. 2025.
OCHAPA, OCHAPA. "Principals’ Supervisory Practices as Correlate of Teachers Job Effectiveness in Secondary Schools in Umuahia South Local Government Area of Abia State :- Ochapa, Philip M". Repository.mouau.edu.ng, Repository.mouau.edu.ng, 04 Jul. 2025. Web. 05 Jul. 2025. < https://repository.mouau.edu.ng/work/view/principals-supervisory-practices-as-correlate-of-teachers-job-effectiveness-in-secondary-schools-in-umuahia-south-local-government-area-of-abia-state-ochapa-philip-m-7-2 >.
OCHAPA, OCHAPA. "Principals’ Supervisory Practices as Correlate of Teachers Job Effectiveness in Secondary Schools in Umuahia South Local Government Area of Abia State :- Ochapa, Philip M" Repository.mouau.edu.ng (2025). Accessed 05 Jul. 2025. https://repository.mouau.edu.ng/work/view/principals-supervisory-practices-as-correlate-of-teachers-job-effectiveness-in-secondary-schools-in-umuahia-south-local-government-area-of-abia-state-ochapa-philip-m-7-2