The Effect Of Customer Relationship Management On The Marketing Performance Of Money Deposit Bank A Study Of Union Bank Plc In Umuahia North Metropolis Abia State.
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ABSTRACT
Customer Relationship Management has developed as an approach based on maintaining positive relationships with customers, increasing customer loyalty and expanding customer lifetime value. The study focused on the effect of customer relationship management on the marketing performance of banks. The problem that led to the study revolves around that there is no comprehensive study of the dimensions relevant for the establishment of long-term marketing relationships and enhanced marketing performance has been reported yet. The overall objective of the study is to examine the effect of customer relationship management on the marketing performance of banks. Specifically, the study sets out to achieve the following sub objectives; to examine the effect of customer’s identification on customer retention in Union Bank Plc; to ascertain the effect of communication of values on customer patronage; to determine the effect of differentiation on customer satisfaction. In other to achieve the objective of this study, two research hypotheses were formulated and tested using the Correlation analysis, relying on the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS). Data for the study was collected through questionnaire, and data collected from 266 respondents which constituted the sample size. The study found significant relationship between customer care services and customer loyalty of Union Bank Plc this is considering the fact that customers to stick with a manufacturer who takes time to attend to their needs; to a large extent, as the firm increases in level of commitment, tends to enhance customer perceived value. The concluded that for effective and efficient CRM influences customer loyalty of firms in the banking/finance sector and for sustainable customer loyalty which transforms to customer retention, they should always improve on their relationship management strategies. It recommends that effective and efficient relationship monitoring policies should be put in place for measuring the performance of these relationship management strategies as it will enhance their operations more efficiently. Limitation/suggestions for further studies were given.
TABLLE OF CONTENTS
Title ﾿ i
Declaration ﾿ ii
Certification ﾿ iii
Dedication ﾿ iv
Acknowledgements ﾿ v
Table of contents ﾿ vi
List of tables ﾿ viii
Abstract ﾿ ix
CHAPTER 1
1.0 Introduction ﾿ 1
1.1 Background of the Study ﾿ 1
1.2 Statement of Research Problem ﾿ 3
1.3 ﾿ Objectives of the Study ﾿ 4
1.4 ﾿ Research Questions ﾿ 5
1.5 ﾿ Research Hypotheses ﾿ 5
1.6 ﾿ Significance of the Study ﾿ 5
1.7 ﾿ Scope of the Study ﾿ 7
CHAPTER TWO
REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE ﾿ 8
2.1 ﾿ Conceptual Framework ﾿ 8
2.1.1 ﾿ Customer Relationship Management (CRM) ﾿ 9
2.1.2 ﾿ Customer Identification and Business Performance ﾿ 9
2.1.3 ﾿ Differentiation ﾿ 10
2.1.4 ﾿ Cost leadership ﾿ 10
2.1.5 ﾿ Business Performance and its indicators ﾿ 11
2.1.6 ﾿ Customer Retention and Business Performance ﾿ 12
2.1.7 ﾿ The concept of CRM ﾿ 12
2.2 ﾿ Theoretical Review ﾿ 14
2.2.1 ﾿ Competitive Advantage Theory propounded by Michael Porter (1980) ﾿ 14
2.2.2 ﾿ Industrial Economics Theory by Porter Michael, 1980 ﾿ 16
2.3 ﾿ Empirical Review ﾿ 18
CHAPTER 3
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY ﾿ 20
3.1 ﾿ Research Design ﾿ 20
3.2 ﾿ Area of Study ﾿ 20
3.3 ﾿ Population of the Study ﾿ 21
3.4.1 ﾿ Sampling Technique ﾿ 21
3.4.2 ﾿ Sample Size Determination ﾿ 21
3.5 ﾿ Validity of Instrument ﾿ 22
3.5.1 ﾿ Reliability of the Instrument ﾿ 22
3.6 ﾿ Sources of Data Collection ﾿ 22
3.7 ﾿ Method of Data Analysis ﾿ 22
3.7.1 ﾿ Model Specification ﾿ 23
3.7.2 ﾿ Decision Rule ﾿ 23
CHAPTER 4
DATA PRESENTATION, ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION ﾿ 24
4.1 ﾿ Data Collection and Collation ﾿ 24
4.2 ﾿ Test of Hypotheses ﾿ 25
4.2.1 ﾿ Hypothesis 1 ﾿ 25
4.2.2 Hypothesis Two ﾿ 25
4.3 ﾿ Extent to which Communication of values enhances Customer
Patronage of Union Plc ﾿ 26
4.2.3 Analysis of Relationship between CRM of Union Bank Plc and
Customer Satisfaction ﾿ 27
CHAPTER 5
SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION ﾿ 29
5.1 ﾿ Summary of Findings ﾿ 29
5.2 ﾿ Conclusion ﾿ 30
5.3 ﾿ Recommendations ﾿ 31
5.4.1 ﾿ Managerial Implication of the Study ﾿ 33
5.4.2 ﾿ Limitation/Suggestions for Further Studies ﾿ 34
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APA
Olachi, N. E. (2021). The Effect Of Customer Relationship Management On The Marketing Performance Of Money Deposit Bank A Study Of Union Bank Plc In Umuahia North Metropolis Abia State.. Michael Okpara University of Agriculture. Retrieved June 8, 2026, from http://repository.mouau.edu.ng/works/the-effect-of-customer-relationship-management-on-the-marketing-performance-of-money-deposit-bank-a-study-of-union-bank-plc-in-umuahia-north-metropolis-abia-state-7-2
MLA
Olachi, Njaka Emmauella. "The Effect Of Customer Relationship Management On The Marketing Performance Of Money Deposit Bank A Study Of Union Bank Plc In Umuahia North Metropolis Abia State.." Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, 10 Mar. 2021, http://repository.mouau.edu.ng/works/the-effect-of-customer-relationship-management-on-the-marketing-performance-of-money-deposit-bank-a-study-of-union-bank-plc-in-umuahia-north-metropolis-abia-state-7-2. Accessed June 8, 2026.
Chicago
Olachi, Njaka Emmauella. "The Effect Of Customer Relationship Management On The Marketing Performance Of Money Deposit Bank A Study Of Union Bank Plc In Umuahia North Metropolis Abia State.." Michael Okpara University of Agriculture (2021). Accessed June 8, 2026. http://repository.mouau.edu.ng/works/the-effect-of-customer-relationship-management-on-the-marketing-performance-of-money-deposit-bank-a-study-of-union-bank-plc-in-umuahia-north-metropolis-abia-state-7-2