ABSTRACT
Identification of fish species composition in
Itu River was conducted from March, 2013 to August, 2013. A total of 8 families
comprising 7612 species were identified. The families include; CLARIIDAE (206
Clarias gariepinus, 34 Clarias anguillaris, 46 Heterobranchus /ongifilis, 6
Heterobranchus bidorsalis), CICHLIDAE, (188 Tilapia zilli, 163 Ti_lapia
guineensis, 32 Oreochromis niloticus, 41 Hemichromis fasciatus), CHARACIDAE (14
Hydrocymus forskali, 46 Alestes dentex, 27 Alestes baremose, 24 Alestes nurse),
BAGRIDAE (6064 Chrysichthys furcatus, 268 Chrysichthys nigrodigitatus, 172
Bagrus bayad), CYPRINIDAE (147 Labeo senegalensis, 25 Barbus occidentalis),
CHAN NIDAE (94 Para Channa obscura), MALAPTERURIDAE (34, Malapterirus
eletricus) GYMNARCHIDAE (9 Gymnarchus niloticus). The species identified were
analyzed with Simpsons index to determined the monthly abundance for 6 months
sampling. The Simpsons index values for the 6 months is stated below: March D
=0.279, April D = 0.6720563, May D = 0.5857183, June D = 0.7278505, July D =
0.7697882, August D = 0.1510989. Important information such as their scientific
names and their body description features were obtained for the various species
Itu is a natural rich community, with much economically exploitable fisheries
and other natural resources in the area. There is high demand for Chrysichthys
species from the start of rainy season. Heterobranchus bidorsalis and
Gymnarchus niloticus is drastically decreasing in the area.
INY, A (2023). Identification Of Fish Species Composition Of Itu River, Itu Local Government Area, Akw A Ibom State. Repository.mouau.edu.ng: Retrieved Nov 23, 2024, from https://repository.mouau.edu.ng/work/view/identification-of-fish-species-composition-of-itu-river-itu-local-government-area-akw-a-ibom-state-7-2
ANG, INY. "Identification Of Fish Species Composition Of Itu River, Itu Local Government Area, Akw A Ibom State" Repository.mouau.edu.ng. Repository.mouau.edu.ng, 15 Sep. 2023, https://repository.mouau.edu.ng/work/view/identification-of-fish-species-composition-of-itu-river-itu-local-government-area-akw-a-ibom-state-7-2. Accessed 23 Nov. 2024.
ANG, INY. "Identification Of Fish Species Composition Of Itu River, Itu Local Government Area, Akw A Ibom State". Repository.mouau.edu.ng, Repository.mouau.edu.ng, 15 Sep. 2023. Web. 23 Nov. 2024. < https://repository.mouau.edu.ng/work/view/identification-of-fish-species-composition-of-itu-river-itu-local-government-area-akw-a-ibom-state-7-2 >.
ANG, INY. "Identification Of Fish Species Composition Of Itu River, Itu Local Government Area, Akw A Ibom State" Repository.mouau.edu.ng (2023). Accessed 23 Nov. 2024. https://repository.mouau.edu.ng/work/view/identification-of-fish-species-composition-of-itu-river-itu-local-government-area-akw-a-ibom-state-7-2