Library Collections and Security Challenges In University Libraries: The Case of Michael Okpara University ofAgriculture Library:- Agbo, A.D

Abstract This study assessed library collections and security challenges in university libraries. It sought to analyze the security challengesfacing library collections, examine the factors responsible for the security challenges and determine the extent the library collections have been affectedbysecurity challenges. A descriptive survey design ■was usedforthe studywith apopulation of119 library staff. Complete census was adoptedasthe entirepopulation was usedfor the study. The instrumentfor data collection was structured questionnaires. In analyzing the data, descriptive statistics such as percentages, mean and frequency tables were used. Thefindingsrevealedthe kinds of security challenges that are prevalent in MOUAU library to include Mutilation ofLibrary, Theft, Disasters, Insect attacks, Vandalism and Lackadaisical Attitude of staff Thefinding ofthe study also shows that High cost of book, Lack ofphotocopy machine, Insufficient copies of books, incessant power outage, Users expectations and behavior, Selfishness amongststudents andporoussecurity system as the causes of security challenges. It is also evidencedfrom the findings that all the collections have been affected to great extent by the security challenges in the libraries which ranges from books/monographs, reference materials, serials/periodicals, government documents/special collections, cartographic materials, graphic materials and religious materials. It was recommended that formulation and implementation of security policies, education/orientation of library users, provision ofphotocopying services and funding among others are waysofameliorating the identifiedchallenges.