ABSTRACT

The study investigated the interest and perceived challenges of entrepreneurship development in hospitality industry as perceived by undergraduates of tertiary institutions in Abia State. The study was carried out primarily through the survey method  in three higher institutions in Abia state,  namely Michael Okpara University, Abia State University and Abia State Polytechnic. The study had population size of 80 out of which a sample size of 67 was realized using Taro Yamane formula at 5% error tolerance and 95% level of confidence. Instrument used for data collection was primarily questionnaire .sixty seven copies of  questionaires were administered to sixty seven undergraduates sampled from the three institutions. Result revealed constraints that hinder young people from starting and running a business, and at the same time incentives that makes starting a business a viable alternative for young people for young people in Abia state. Chi-Square statistical tool was used to test the hypotheses using . The study however recommends that , private sector and NGOs need to strengthen the existing empowerment programmes that are geared towards encouraging entrepreneurs to identify opportunities that exist within the Nigerian business environment, Promotion of enterprise education is the heart of any youth entrepreneurship policy, raising awareness and familiarizing young people with entrepreneurship in hospitality as a valuable career path.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Cover page i

Title page ii

Approval page iii

Certification iv

Dedication v

Acknowledgment vi

Table of content vii

Abstract viii

CHAPTER ONE:

 INTRODUCTION

1.1 Background of the study 1

1.2 Statement of research problem 6

1.3 Objectives of the study 7

1.4     Research question 7

1.4.2 Research Hypothesis 8

1.5 Significance of the study 8

1.6 scope of the study 9

CHAPTER TWO:

 LITERATURE REVIEW

2.1 Conceptual Framework 10

2.2 Theoretical framework 21

2.3 Philosophical Framework                              26

2.4 Review of Empirical study 30

2.5 Summary of the Literature Review                31

CHAPTER THREE:

 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 

3.1 Research Design 32

3.2 Area of Study 32

3.3 Sources of Data 35

3.4 Population of the Study 36

3.5 Sample Design and Determination of Sample Size 36

3.6 Methods of Data Collection 40

3.7 Method of Data Analysis 41

CHAPTER FOUR:

DATA PRESENTATION AND ANALYSIS

4.1 Data presentation 42

4.2 AnalysisBased on Research Question 43

4.3 Test of Hypothesis 52

4.4 Summary of Findings 59

4.5 Discussion of Findings 60

CHAPTER FIVE:

 CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS

5.1 Conclusion 62

5.2 Recommendations 63

References 64